School & Education

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Your rights as a college student in Illinois

Access to transcripts

The Student Debt Assistance Act requires colleges and universities to provide current or former students with an official transcript in certain situations, even if the student owes money to the school.

The school must provide an official transcript if the student requests the transcript to:

  • apply for a job, 
  • transfer to another school,
  • apply for financial aid,
  • join the U.S. Armed Forces or Illinois National Guard, or
  • pursue other postsecondary opportunities.

The school cannot make you pay a higher fee to get an official transcript or treat you unfairly because you still owe money to the school.

This law applies to both public and private higher education institutions.

Debt on credit reports

If your higher education institution chooses to send your past due debt to a collection agency, that debt may not be reported to any credit reporting agency. This past debt also cannot be used against you in a credit report or credit score. The only exception to this is if it is required by federal law.

Withdrawing from school during hardship

Starting with the 2022-2023 school year, all institutions of higher education must offer a financial or physical hardship withdrawal process. These programs must limit the debt that students who withdraw owe. It must also help those students if and when they choose to re-enroll. They types of hardship that should be covered by this withdrawal policy should include student who have:

  • Serious injury or illness
  • Chronic illness
  • A medical issue of a family member in which the student needs to become a part-time or full-time caretaker to that family member
  • A mental health condition
  • A sudden or consistent lack of transportation issue
  • A significant cost of living increase

Every institution of higher education must publish their policies that reflect the requirements above on their website and must be given to all students as part of their orientation. 

Last full review by a subject matter expert
July 25, 2022
Last revised by staff
July 31, 2023

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Worried about doing this on your own?  You may be able to get free legal help.

Part of the equal education library, sponsored by Greenberg Traurig.

Greenburg Traurig logo